Glossary

apprenticedTo work for a master craftsman and so learn a trade
barke or barqueA small sailing ship
boatA small craft that might be carried aboard a ship and used for landing ashore etc
conjectureGuess
contemporariesBelonging to the same period of time
cosmographyStudy of the universe
criticsPeople who pass comment
duckats or ducatsA gold coin
exoticUnusual or strange
freighterCargo ship
fundedPaid for
leagueUnit of meaurement equal to 3 marine miles
maineThe mainland (rather than an island)
masterA captain of a ship
merchantsPeople involved in the buying and selling of goods
mizzenThe mast or sail nearest the stern (rear) of a ship
ordnance (ordenance)Canon or other pieces of artillery
pezoSpanish money
plunderingTaking goods by force
pound (lb)A unit of weight equal to 16oz or 454g
prizeSomething seized by force or taken as booty
ransackedTo search everywhere, to plunder
rifledSimilar to ransack and plunder
RyalA gold coin. In Elizabeth I’s reign, it was worth 15 shillings
Sierra LeoneCountry on the western coast of Africa
sponsoredPaid for
VictualledTo provide with food and drink